Aurora Regional Fire Museum
Press Notification
For release the week of
June 21, 2004
For more information, contact:
. David Lewis, Curator
. Aurora Regional Fire Museum
. email: dlewisarfm@aol.com
. Phone (630) 892-1572
. www.AuroraRegionalFireMuseum.org/HandtubExpo
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What - The Great Midwestern Handtub Fire Enjine Exhibition
& Pumping Competition
First hand-pumed fire engine tournament in the
state of Illinois since 1897
Ten antique fire engines (all dating from
the 1800s) from five states will attend this
nationally sanctioned tournament
Also to be held: friendly pumping competitions
between other local fire departments and civic
organizations, tours, hands-on firefighting related
activities for kids, refreshments throughout the day, and an
informal, family-style, pig-roast and awards banquet
Saturday night.
When - Pumping begins at 11am - Saturday, June 26th,
2004
Where - the Aurora Regional Fire Museum
Corner of New York & Broadway (Rt. 25) in
downtown Aurora, IL
Free parking will be avaliable in the METRA commuter
lot on Lincoln Ave. north of Spring St.
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The Great Midwestern Handtub Fire Enjine Exhibition &
Pumping Competition
One of the gems of the Aurora Regional Fire Museum's
collection is an 1850s era Button hand-pumped fire engine.
While our building was closed and undergoing a massive
renovation, volunteers restored this engine back to its
original appearance and operating condition. On Saturday,
June 26, 2004, we will showcase both the newly completed
building, and our restored hand-engine by hosting, The Great
Midwestern Handtub Fire Enjine Exhibition & Pumping
Competition.
On July 28, 1897, in the small town of Monmouth, Illinois, a
hand-pumped fire engine shot a stream of water 182 ft, 6
inches &endash; thus winning the tournament, yet ending the
era of handtub fire engine competitions in the State of
Illinois &endash; until now!
The ARFM, in cooperation with Handtub Junction, and the
North American Class "C" Muster Association, will host the
Great Midwestern Handtub Fire Enjine Exhibition &
Pumping Competition. More than ten hand-operated fire
engines (from five states) are expected to attend this event
that will feature static displays, a nationally sanctioned
tournament, and friendly pumping competitions between other
local fire departments and civic organizations.
Out-of-town teams will arrive on Friday, June 25th in time
for Aurora's "Downtown Alive!" where a special display area
has been arranged for fire apparatus.
The "Exhibition and Pumping Competition" will commence at
11am on Saturday, June 26, in the parking lots and street
near the ARFM and Aurora's Central Fire Station. The museum
will be open throughout the day. Refreshments will be
available (including fresh corn, boiled using an antique
steam tractor), there will be lots of hands-on firefighting
related activities for kids (and kids at heart). An
informal, family-style, pig-roast and awards banquet will be
held following the competition.
In addition to the antique fire engines, this event will
showcase community pride, good sportsmanship, and
firefighter camaraderie.
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What is a Fire "Enjine" Muster ?
In the book, The Firemen's Muster, America's Sport, Stan
Dixon writes, "MUSTER, according to Webster, is to assemble
or gather. For the past one hundred and fifty years, firemen
have been engaged in the practice of gathering to compete
for personal pride and for the sheer enjoyment of straining
to prove that their company was the best of all
assembled."
Hand pumped fire engines, (often called "handtubs," or
"enjines" in the olden days), required many people to
operate. They were hand-pulled to fires and hand-pumped at
the scene. Great pride was taken in one's fire company, and
in the abilities of their engine to perform at a fire. Often
rivalries between fire companies developed and competitions
were held to prove their water-pumping prowess.
The first recorded fireman's muster was held in 1849 in
Bath, Maine where five engines vied to pump water the
furthest. Firemen's musters soon blossomed throughout New
England. An average of nineteen musters a year &endash; with
an average of ten engines competing at each &endash; were
held in the 1850s. The muster phenomenon also spread west
outside of New England, with tournaments being held in
California, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Michigan, New
York, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Virginia, Wisconsin, and even
As volunteer firefighters were replaced by paid, municipal
departments and horse-drawn steam powered fire engines, many
formed retired or "veteran" firemen's associations that
preserved the old hand-pumped fire engines as well as the
tradition of the fireman's competitions.
Teams continue to "muster" for the same reasons they did a
century and a half ago. "Company pride, personal achievement
by each crew, and the honor of parading down Main Street,
with brooms held high signifying a clean sweep over all
competitors is still what it's all about," writes Stan
Dixon.
According to the New England rules, handtubs compete by
shooting a stream of water down a 300 ft long course covered
with paper. Each team has an allotted time (usually fifteen
minutes) to pump their best stream. The furthest drop of
water hitting the paper the size of a dime is used as the
official score. The size of the engine, number of crew
pumping, and wind conditions, all influence the length of an
engine's stream. With favorable conditions, many handtubs
are capable of throwing a stream of water well over 200
feet!
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